Schoenbrunn palace in capitol of Austria
Extremely popular with the magnificent imperial palace gardens - Schoenbrunn Palace, a superb baroque palace, which was formerly the summer residence of the ruling Habsburg family. Today Schoenbrunn Palace is one of the biggest attractions of Austria, but as a major tourist attraction of Vienna listed by UNESCO in 1860 it included with the gardens in the list of World Heritage as a remarkable Baroque ensemble, an example of art combined with that also reflect the tastes, interests and aspirations of the Habsburgs.Schoenbrunn was built by the Habsburgs in the XVIII century the site of a hunting lodge of the XVII century, destroyed during the Turkish occupation of Vienna. In translation the name of the castle means "beautiful spring" which is taken from a natural spring in the Schoenbrunn palace, which gave water for the imperial family. Schoenbrunn Palace is situated in the stunning park complete with neoclassical arcade Roman decorated fountains and conservatory. The palace is located and zoo built by the will of Emperor Franz in the 50s of the XVIII century, which today is the oldest zoo in Europe.
Schoenbrunn Palace was the favorite place of Maria Theresa and her husband Franz I, who loved to spend summers in it. In this Schoenbrunn palace to play them for six years was invited Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart. Schoenbrunn Castle is the birthplace of Emperor Franz Josef, as a significant event happened in 1830 in Schoenbrunn same dies 86 years later - his life begins and ends in this palace. Schoenbrunn troupe fame and the love of another to it - Elizabeth.
Schoenbrunn Palace
Schoenbrunn Palace is undoubtedly one of the most visited places in Vienna. Completed in 1749g of driving time of Empress Maria Theresa, for that will tell you individually, Schoenbrunn was the summer palace of the Habsburgs. The glory of imperial Austria here can be seen in the full glow ù. Brilliant "yellow" of Maria Theresa is everywhere. Impression of imperial elegance, interrupted only by the flow of tourists is particularly noticeable here. Palace Schoenbrunn complex is named for a fountain in the park. Here is a fountain and a statue of a girl with water jug in hand.
In summer the whole complex became the center of entertainment. Imperial court moved to Schoenbrunn , where they were theaters, artificial Roman ruins, greenhouses with flowers, paths for walking and, of course, zoo, a favorite of children since then and today. In Schoenbrunn man back 300 years back in time a strong and flourishing empire.
The central entrance of the resort where tourists normally come, with two columns, one on each side, ending with the emblem of the imperial family - an eagle with outstretched wings. Just you against the central double-leaf parade staircase leading to reception hall. Despite its size, the building does not look serious - many columns ù transmitted light and airy look. The roof is traditionally decorated with many statues of various gods and mythical heroes. The huge complex of buildings in various shades of yellows. It prevails in the interior of the palace. When lit by the sun you feel that the whole is gilded. The halls are repeatedly reconstructed according to the desire of the ruling family. Each has added something to the decoration and golden. There are 1400 rooms, 40 are open to visitors. Two of them are particularly interesting and compelling - great gallery, measuring 40 by 10 meters in all mirrors and gilt, with sparkling chandeliers hanging from the richly painted ceilings. Another noteworthy room is a mirror hall. This six-year export is Mozart piano concertos before the Empress Maria Theresa and her amazing skill with all present.
After World War I in 1918 Kaiser Karl waived his management and provides building management for the government of Austria. Palace, park and gardens are heavily damaged during World War II. Repeatedly been lifting various initiatives for the overall recovery of the complex. In 1991 the zoo was privatized, and the next year stewardship of the palace and the park was given a specially formed company. Invested over 100 million euros. Now the annual number of visitors reaching 6-7 million people. The cost to visit the palace and the zoo is 12 euros, but walk in the park is free. You can calculate their own income. In 1996, Schoenbrunn was listed as a UNESCO cultural heritage monuments.
The park of the palace is a wonder of the west park construction with endless overlapping arches and alleys of trees, fountain, pool with water lilies and goldfish, meadows and very central part, has always blossomed with flowers. The park was built with skillful use of the site - a flat bottom part of the palace and a great hill, cut by many paths and trails. At the very top of the hill is located pavilion of glory "Gloriette". From here opens fascinating view to the palace and gardens and the whole Vienna. The park is really big, comparable to that of Kenan its entrance arch to the area of summer cinema. Taking into account that every tree, bush and grass grows on a particular place and the will of the people you can imagine what great work is required for this, we can enjoy this beauty. Nowhere titmouse and squirrels are not so confident - here they are happy to take food from your hand.
The zoo occupies almost one fifth of the park. This is the oldest zoo in Europe. Repeatedly expanded and modernized, it offers visitors a glance into exotic insects, fish, birds and animals. If you decide to visit the zoo should have at least three hours of placement, especially if you are an avid nature lovers, you will not go an entire day. I know from personal experience. Opposite the entrance to the zoo built a special entertainment center for children and adults. There is a maze of live trees, the second labyrinth with entertaining games and brain teaser for the entertainment of visitors of all ages.
And after all this you will be looked at only a fraction of the entire palace complex. It also includes the Japanese garden, palm house, the museum of carriages, Court Theatre, greenhouses for flowers and plants, swimming pool, small garden gazebos, hiding among the trees, hundreds of statues arranged in lanes, the Fountain of Neptune Fountain of Victory still under reconstruction ... No chance for the visitors and there are many train carriages that offer a tour of the palace. But you will not experience the pleasure of constant discovery of new and new sights and places. Despite the enormous size of the park, you never can hole up alone in it - so many are visitors.Ne should not be afraid of free
wandering dogs, such does not in Vienna and Schoenbrunn palace entrance particular pet is prohibited.
Otherwise, this park is easy to create - planting trees, flowers, grasses and shrubs, watering, and trimming hair, watering, and trimming hair, so 300 years.
